Monday, January 6, 2020
Informed Consent Valid Consent Essay - 1787 Words
INFORMED CONSENT : Valid consent is impossible. To date, foetal tissue transplants have been handled as any other organ transplants under the UAGA, thus requiring consent of next of kin. The mother cannot give morally legitimate consent, since she initiated the termination of the pregnancy. Elimination of consent, however, would further turn the unborn child into an object; it would be inconsistent with the fact that, biologically, the developing foetus does not interpret the womanââ¬â¢s tissue. The UAGA and the NIH Panel both fail to discern the conflict between normal organ transplants and the function of foetal tissue. In the instance of foetal tissue, the mother is presumed to be the one who gives consent to the use of the tissue for the transplant (or for some other kind of experimentation). Granting to the normal understanding of proxy consent, her role assumes that she is working in the best interest of the unborn child. However, she is also the one who has initiated the final termination of pregnancy. Just quoting the part of the act dealing with informed consent stated in the NewZealand legislation (1)A person who proposes to collect or use human tissue must, before collecting or using the tissue, take all reasonably practicable steps to ascertainââ¬â o (a)what informed consent (if any) is required by this Act for the proposed collection or use of that tissue; and o (b)whether informed consent required by this Act for that collection or use of the tissue has beenShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Valid Informed Consent749 Words à |à 3 PagesValid informed consent (IC) is a vital component of asthma research, yet research participants are frequently confused during the consenting process [5] [6], and often are uninformed about study objectives, risk and benefits of the research [5]. Information required in the consenting process has grown substantially which may pose challenges for researchers to balance convenience, full disclosure, and understanding [6] [7]. Over recent decades, informed consent documents have increased in lengthRead MoreWho Wears The Braces? A Practic al Application Of Adolescent Consent1109 Words à |à 5 PagesFor this ethical research report, I decided to base it on the article titled, ââ¬Å"Who wears the braces? A practical application of adolescent consent.â⬠. I chose this article from the title. It intrigued me to know what it was about and what it had to say and when I read on to find that it was talking about the role of informed consent in dentistry when it comes to adolescents, I was interested. Iââ¬â¢ve always believed that, no matter the legal age, maturity isnââ¬â¢t based on that documented number. ThereRead MoreUsing The Reimbursement Model, And The Wage Payment Model1010 Words à |à 5 Pagesparticipants could be recruited for less compensation. The main concern about undue inducement is that its coercive influence may distort the test subjectsââ¬â¢ judgment, compromise their voluntariness, or impair their ability to give informed consent. Without informed consent, the researchers are no longer re specting the partakersââ¬â¢ autonomy, the research then cannot be deemed as ethical. Three monetary payment models were proposed to mitigate the potential risks of undue influence: the market model,Read MoreThe Legal And Ethical Issues Of Nursing Practice About Gaining Consent And Why It Is Important1401 Words à |à 6 Pagespractice about gaining consent and why it is important. The meaning of consent will be explained and barriers that might prevent obtaining a valid consent from patients. In addition, there are five elements of consent that needs to be considered when obtaining consent: competence, disclosure, confidentiality, understanding and voluntariness; this will be discussed. According to the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) (2015) nurses have to obtain a properly informed consent from the patient priorRead MoreThe Dilemma Of The Movie Wit Essay1145 Words à |à 5 Pagesgives her the consent form to sign for treatment, he only gives her the signature page, failing to explain research methods being used, the treatment agent that would be applied, as well as any benefit or alternative options. According to the Miller Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, ââ¬Å"Informed consent of a patient or other recipient of services based on the principles of autonomy and privacy has become the requirement at the center of morally valid decision makingRead MoreConsenting for Medical Negligence in India1785 Words à |à 7 Pagespatientââ¬â¢s consent commits an assault for which he is liable in damagesâ⬠. A doctor is required to care for his patient and explain what he intends to do. The Indian Penal Code, 1860 sets out a few specific examples underlining the necessity of this consent. Section 88 in the Chapter on General Exceptions provides exemption for the acts done in good faith for someoneââ¬â¢s benefit. Section 92 provides for exemption for acts done in good faith for the benefit of a person without his consent, though theRead MoreEthical Soundness Of Clinical Research1076 Words à |à 5 Pagestheir health care information, to insure the ethical soundness of clinical research and compliance with legal requirements. The informed consent process is an integral part of the conduct of clinical trials, where determining the capacity of subjects to provide the consent is essential to facilitate the process of presenting the informed consent document and obtaining the consent from subjects. However, this process is surrounded by several issues and concerns, and the research team ha ve to invest theirRead MoreProspective Clinical Research Requires Informed Consent Essay981 Words à |à 4 Pages8. Prospective clinical research requires informed consent. Please explain the process and what information is required by the Office of Human Research Protection to be included in the consent form (10 points). The informed consent is a process can be summarized within three main elements which include information, voluntarily and understanding/comprehension. First, the researcher has to disclosure of information in informed consent to make sure the participants have sufficient information aboutRead MoreEthical Principles And Guidelines For The Protection Of Human Subjects Of Research1005 Words à |à 5 Pageswithin the principle of respect for persons is the idea of informed consent. Behind informed consent is the belief that individuals with capacity should have the opportunity to decide what they want or do not want done to them. Additionally, there are three components of informed consent; informed (i.e. provided information), comprehend and voluntary. In research, children are not capable of providing the researcher with informed consent because children (for the most part) are not able to fullyRead MoreThe Effects Of Gender And Steroid Use On Body Image Dissatisfaction And Distortion Among College Age Bodybuilders Essay1664 Words à |à 7 Pageswould like to participate in research on body image. If the member answered in the affirmative, he or she received a statement outlining the study. If interest continued after reading this statement, the participant was given a consent form to sign. After signing the consent form, each participant was handed an envelope containing a demographic questionnaire and a figure rating scale (Peters and Phelps, 2001). Sample size is stated (208), but it is not clear whether this was statistically determined
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.